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On this day - January 12
475 — Byzantine Emperor Zeno is forced to flee his capital at ...
1528 — Gustav I of Sweden is crowned King of Sweden, having already ...
1554 — Bayinnaung, who would go on to assemble the largest empire in ...
1616 — The city of Belém, Brazil is founded on the Amazon River delta ...
1792 — Federalist Thomas Pinckney appointed first U.S. minister to ...
1808 — The organizational meeting leading to the creation of the ...
1808 — John Rennie's scheme to defend St Mary's Church, ...
1848 — The Palermo rising takes place in Sicily against the Bourbon ...
1866 — The Royal Aeronautical Society is formed in London.
1872 — Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ...
1895 — The National Trust is founded in the United Kingdom.
1911 — The University of the Philippines College of Law is ...
1915 — The United States House of Representatives rejects a proposed ...
1916 — Oswald Boelcke and Max Immelmann become the first German ...
1918 — The Minnie Pit Disaster coal mining accident occurs in Halmer ...
1932 — Hattie Caraway becomes the first woman elected to the United ...
1933 — Casas Viejas incident: 22 peasants killed by the Security and ...
1942 — World War II: United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt ...
1945 — World War II: The Red Army begins the Vistula–Oder Offensive.
1955 — A Martin 2-0-2 and Douglas DC-3 collide over Boone County, ...
1962 — Vietnam War: Operation Chopper, the first American combat ...
1964 — Rebels in Zanzibar begin a revolt known as the Zanzibar ...
1966 — Lyndon B. Johnson states that the United States should stay in ...
1967 — Dr. James Bedford becomes the first person to be cryonically ...
1969 — The New York Jets of the American Football League defeat the ...
1970 — Biafra capitulates, ending the Nigerian Civil War.
1971 — The Harrisburg Seven: Rev. Philip Berrigan and five other ...
1976 — The United Nations Security Council votes 11–1 to allow the ...
1986 — Space Shuttle program: Congressman and future NASA ...
1990 — A seven-day pogrom breaks out against the Armenian civilian ...
1991 — Persian Gulf War: An act of the U.S. Congress authorizes the ...
1997 — Space Shuttle program: Atlantis launches from the Kennedy ...
1998 — Nineteen European nations agree to forbid human cloning.
2001 — Downtown Disney opens to the public as part of the Disneyland ...
2004 — The world's largest ocean liner, RMS Queen Mary 2, makes ...
2005 — Deep Impact launches from Cape Canaveral on a Delta II rocket.
2006 — A stampede during the Stoning of the Devil ritual on the last ...
2007 — Comet C/2006 P1 (McNaught), one of the brightest comets ever ...
2010 — An earthquake in Haiti occurs, killing between 220,000 and ...
2012 — Violent protests occur in Bucharest, Romania, as two-day-old ...
2015 — Government raids kill 143 Boko Haram fighters in Kolofata, ...
2016 — Ten people are killed and 15 wounded in a bombing near the ...
2020 — Taal Volcano in the Philippines erupts and kills 39 people.