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On this day - March 30
598 — Avar–Byzantine wars: The Avars lift the siege at the Byzantine ...
1282 — The people of Sicily rebel against the Angevin king Charles I, ...
1296 — Edward I sacks Berwick-upon-Tweed, during armed conflict ...
1699 — Guru Gobind Singh establishes the Khalsa in Anandpur Sahib, ...
1815 — Joachim Murat issues the Rimini Proclamation, among the ...
1818 — Physicist Augustin Fresnel reads a memoir on optical rotation ...
1822 — The Florida Territory is created in the United States.
1841 — The National Bank of Greece is founded in Athens.
1842 — Ether anesthesia is used for the first time, in an operation ...
1844 — One of the most important battles of the Dominican War of ...
1855 — Origins of the American Civil War: "Border Ruffians" ...
1856 — The Treaty of Paris is signed, ending the Crimean War.
1861 — Discovery of the chemical elements: Sir William Crookes ...
1863 — Danish prince Wilhelm Georg is chosen as King George of Greece.
1867 — Alaska is purchased from Russia for $7.2 million, about two ...
1870 — Texas is readmitted to the United States Congress following ...
1885 — The Battle for Kushka triggers the Panjdeh Incident which ...
1899 — German Society of Chemistry issues an invitation to other ...
1900 — Archaeologists in Knossos, Crete, discover the first clay ...
1912 — Sultan Abd al-Hafid signs the Treaty of Fez, making Morocco a ...
1918 — Beginning of the bloody March Events in Baku and other ...
1939 — The Heinkel He 100 fighter sets a world airspeed record of 463 ...
1940 — Second Sino-Japanese War: Japan declares Nanking capital of a ...
1944 — Out of 795 Lancasters, Halifaxes and Mosquitos sent to attack ...
1944 — World War II: Allied bombers conduct their most severe bombing ...
1945 — World War II: Soviet forces invade Austria and capture Vienna. ...
1949 — Cold War: A riot breaks out in Austurvöllur square in ...
1959 — Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama, flees Tibet for India.
1961 — The Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs is signed in New York ...
1965 — Vietnam War: A car bomb explodes in front of the United States ...
1967 — Delta Air Lines Flight 9877 crashes at Louis Armstrong New ...
1972 — Vietnam War: The Easter Offensive begins after North ...
1976 — Israeli-Palestinian conflict: in the first organized response ...
1979 — Airey Neave, a British Member of Parliament (MP), is killed by ...
1981 — U.S. President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a ...
1982 — Space Shuttle program: STS-3 mission is completed with the ...
2002 — The 2002 Lyon car attack takes place.
2006 — Cyclone Glenda, one of the strongest tropical cyclones in the ...
2008 — Drolma Kyi arrested by Chinese authorities.
2009 — Twelve gunmen attack the Manawan Police Academy in Lahore, ...
2011 — Min Aung Hlaing is appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of ...
2017 — SpaceX conducts the world's first reflight of an orbital ...
2018 — The Israeli Army kills 17 Palestinians and wounds 1,400 in ...
2019 — Pope Francis visits Morocco.
2023 — Donald Trump becomes the first former United States president ...